Pablo Neruda's Greatest Lesson from Childhood

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पाब्लो नेरूदा के बचपन की सबसे बड़ी सीख
- लुइस हाइड

अपने घर के पीछे खाली पड़े लौट में एक दिन खेलते समय, जब वे अभी छोटे से बच्चे ही थे, नरूदा ने चार दीवारी में एक छेद देखा। "मैंने उस छेद में से झाँक कर देखा और पाया कि दीवार के उस ओर का मैदान भी हमारे घर के पिछवाड़े जैसा ही था, उपेक्षित और उजाड़। मेरे कदम कुछ पीछे हटे, क्योंकि मुझे ऐसा आभास हुआ कि जैसे कुछ होने वाला है। अचानक एक हाथ प्रगट हुआ - करीब मेरी ही उम्र के लड़के का नन्हा सा हाथ। जब तक मैं फिर पास आया, वह हाथ गायब हो चुका था और उसकी जगह पर वहाँ एक खिलौना था - एक शानदार सफ़ेद भेड़।

"भेड़ की खाल की ऊन पुरानी थी। उसके पहिये गायब थे। इन सब चीज़ों कि वजह से वह खिलौना और भी ख़ास लग रहा था। मैंने ऐसी अनोखी भेड़ कभी नहीं देखी थी। मैंने छेद में से फिर झाँक कर देखा, पर वह लड़का गायब हो चुका था। मैं अपने घर गया और वापिस देने के लिए अपना तोहफा ले कर आया: एक पूरा खिला हुआ पाइन कोन (देवदार के पेड़ का फल), महक और राल से भरा हुआ, जो मुझे बहुत पसंद था, उसे मैंने भेड़ की जगह पर रख दिया और भेड़ को लेकर चल दिया।"

"उसके बाद मैंने न कभी उस हाथ को दोबारा देखा, न ही उस लड़के को। और न ही मैंने वैसी भेड़ ही कभी फिर से देखी। वह खिलौना आखिर मैंने एक आग के दौरान खो दिया। पर अब भी…जब कभी मैं किसी खिलौने की दुकान के सामने से गुज़रता हूँ, मैं बहुत ध्यान से खिड़की से देखता हूँ। पर उसका कोई फायदा नहीं है। आजकल वैसी भेड़ें बनती ही नहीं।

नरूदा ने इस घटना के बारे में काफी कुछ कहा है। "यह उपहारों का लेनदेन - रहस्यमयी - मेरे मन की गहराइयों में तलछटी तहों की तरह समा गया है," उन्होंने एक बार किसी इंटरव्यू में कहा था। और वे यह मानते हैं कि उनकी कविताओं का उस अदला-बदली से सम्बन्ध है। "में एक क़िस्मत वाला इंसान हूँ। ज़िंदगी में भाईचारे की नज़दीकी को महसूस कर पाना एक अद्भुत चीज़ है। जिन्हें हम प्यार करते हैं, उनके प्यार को महसूस कर पाना एक ऐसी आग है जो हमारे जीवन का पोषण करती है। लेकिन ऐसे प्यार का अनुभव कर पाना, जो उन लोगों से आता है जिन्हें हम जानते भी नहीं, उन अनजाने लोगों से हम तक, जो सुप्त अवस्था और अकेलेपन में, खतरों और हमारी कमज़ोरियों में भी हमारा ध्यान रखता है - वह कुछ ऐसा है जो और भी महान है और ज़यादा खूबसूरत है क्योंकि वह हमारे अस्तित्व की सीमाओं को और चौड़ा बना देता है, और सब जीवों को जोड़ देता है।

"उस लेन - देन ने पहली बार मेरे मन में इस अनमोल विचार को जन्म दिया: कि सारी मानवजाति किसी तरह से जुडी है। फ़िर आपको इस बात पर हैरानी नहीं होगी कि मैंने इस मानवीय भाईचारे के बदले में कुछ चिपचिपा, धरती जैसा, और महकदार देने का प्रयत्न किया है…

"मैंने अपने बचपन में एक तनहा घर के पिछवाड़े में एक महान सबक सीखा। शायद यह सिर्फ एक खेल से ज़यादा कुछ नहीं था जो दो अनजान बच्चे आपस में खेल रहे थे और जो एक-दूसरे को ज़िंदगी की कुछ अच्छी चीज़ देना चाहते थे। फिर भी शायद यह नन्हा सा और रहस्यमयी तोहफों का लेन - देन मेरे अंदर घर कर गया, गहरा और अटूट, मेरी कविताओं को रोशनी देता हुआ।"

लुइस हाइड, "तोहफा" से

विचार के लिए कुछ मूल प्रश्न: आप अपने अस्तित्व की सीमाओं को चौड़ा करने से क्या समझते हैं? क्या आप कोई निजी अनुभव सबसे बांटना चाहेंगे जहां आपने अपने जीवन में हर जीवित चीज़ के बीच एकत्व पाया हो। आपकी कविता को क्या रोशनी देता है?
Seed Questions for Reflection

What do you understand by widening out the boundaries of our being? Can you share a story of how you discovered the unity of all living things in your own life? What gives light to your poetry?

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23 Past Reflections
EA
Jun 12, 2024
I saw the widening clearly in my father. Although I was not allowed to date outside my faith (Jewish), it was my father's acceptance of my one brother's choice (I had three brothers) for wives who were not Jewish and his caregivers that mirrored acceptance with everything to gain from their being in our lives. Being close to my friend's non-Jewish sisters-in-law (2 of them) I learned how much we were alike, how much we loved our families and our communities. Today, after the pandemic, my spiritual leanings are more toward the church that has regular services and a physical structure and people whose company I enjoy because of their interest in the well-being of our community. I also see them in arts community which gives me pleasure and a reason to be with them again.
YA
Jul 12, 2023
I understand widenning our boundaries by praying peace of all humanity every day and night. Or in otherway around. Praying for peace of all humanity so often, we sometimes forget that I am a part of humanity and remind myself of that. In a way, we have a moment forgetting about me. I mean lost consciousness of me. I think that's losing botndaries. I understand that there's a good balance of me and humanity consciousness when widenning boundaries. I watched a video of everything in unity. Animals, insects, fishes, birds, air, water, sea, sky, forest, mountains and humans are all connected as one. It was enough for me to understand the unity. Sending gratitude in everyday prayers to all elements of nature is how my group of people discover unity of life in our each life including myself. My mom tells me occasionally that she had a dream that a baby came down in the light that comes in between clouds and she caught it. It was before she found pregnant. So she says that I am from... View full comment
EA
Evelyn Asher Jun 12, 2024
A lovely vision your mother portrayed. You reminded me of how much I pray for myself, even stopping a woman in the grocery store praying with her when I chose to put down yet another item because the cost was astronomical.
PO
Aug 29, 2019
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PO
Aug 29, 2019
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MA
Muhamad amin Apr 9, 2022
NA
navyaajit
Jun 13, 2018

 nice

MR
Mr. Robin
Oct 13, 2015

 It was toward the end of a trip in Vancouver, B.C.  I had spent much of the night vomiting, either from food poisoning or alcohol.  After finally falling asleep I had to reject a would be lover who crawled into my bed.  The next morning was rough: hung-over, friends were already gone; I just had to kill time before I caught my flight in the late afternoon.  So there I was walking street corridored by tall, brick buildings, with a headache, hungry but queesy, thirsty but nothing seemed palatable, and in that moment, when it would seem likely that my little sufferings would pen me in, suddenly I saw all passersby as kin--fellow brothers and sisters with their own sufferings.  I felt immense love for them and a calm, durable belonging.

MA
Dec 14, 2013
What a beautiful childhood story. It's amazing how the humble pure-heartedness of the offering is something that has stayed in Neruda's heart for years. In my own life, I have similarly found that the gifts that come through the darkness and through the small holes in the walls that I have built up in myself are the ones that expand my sense of self and remind me time and time again of the profound inter-relatedness of all things. A week or two ago, I was feeling rather hopeless and upset at myself, as the anxiety and anger that I thought had waned over the past few years in which I have been meditating, had suddenly resurfaced, and as strong as ever. As hopeless as I felt, deep down, I wished for a sweet offering to come my way so that I could regain my energy and resolve to purify my anxiety and anger into something more positive. Wishing, wishing, and nothing was happening. Then I switched it around and thought, "What if I were to make a sweet off... View full comment
CY
Dec 10, 2013

 We had a chicken house, with a low roof.  One day I climbed up on the roof, laid down at the peak and rolled with my eyes closed.  There was this thrilling moment when the roof ended and I sailed into the air.... then the prickly bush caught me by surprise.   What did I learn that impacts my writing?  The thrill of openings, and something about gravity....

A
a Dec 11, 2013

 Beautiful.  I can picture it (and experience it, too)!  Thank you!

BS
Dec 10, 2013

One of my blessings is working with animals.  Several days a week I walk two dogs for a Dr. who works long hours. As soon as I approach the house they get behind the floor length shade to see me and start barking in anticipation and excitement.  They never fail to make me smile or laugh at their antics.  Even though our communication is wordless, it's heart to heart, eye to eye, soul to soul.  Then I leave a brief note for the Dr. telling about her pets antics and leave the house  knowing that the recount may refresh her and make her smile at the end of a long day. 

GA
Gayla
Dec 10, 2013

 I imagine each of upon reflection can think of an experience where we connected with a stranger in some way that changed us.
I recall a very brief encounter with a young, shy man on  a bus, this was nearly 50 years ago, who made me realize there was more possibility in me than labels applied by those who have always known me. He made me realize that each new meeting is a new beginning and I have the option to bring a different me, a better me, into the relationship, whether it is a relationship for seconds or for years. That young shy man, who I never saw again, travels with me everywhere I go. I have never forgotten him. He changed me for the better. 
I can't help but wonder if somewhere, I travel with someone in this way; that an encounter I have long forgotten was actually a pivotal moment for someone. I do hope so. 

JY
Dec 9, 2013

 We are boundaryless divine creatures who are socialized into living with boundaries as we grow. Children play effortlessly with other children but adults hesitate, judge, assess, fear, and associate with selected few. If we can stay connected to our inner child, we can stay connected to all, and wonder at the vastness of the universe that we are all a part of. A number of struggles in my life have come from being told that I don't get the concept of boundaries, but all the joys have always come from being infinitely bundaryless too, so I keep unravelling and enjoying it all.

AL
Always Love Dec 10, 2013

 Amen and amen and amen to you.  Boundaries good and actually needed for order and function . . . I understand!
Freedom to "play" within boundaries good (and actually needed) for proper mental health of God's children (us) . . . I, too, understand.

BH
Bharat Dec 11, 2013

 Wonderful perspectives.  I think we have forgotten freedom and got so much carried away by "order & function"
that it has started taking charge of our lives and unfortunately it has gotten so strong that as a civilized society we are afraid of, sometimes, even thinking free!  Jyoti's thinking sounds holistic rather than symptomatic treatment of our social issues in relationships.  I have always felt joy coming from childlike innocence or freedom as the sweetest joy!

LF
lfm Dec 12, 2013

 Fences are designed to keep what is in in and what is out out!  
I lived on an "odd shaped block" growing up.  The old homestead sat right in the middle of the block and 10 homes where build around it.  The family of 12 that had lived there were notorious for making bad choices again and again and again . . . to the point, their backyard was completely fenced in.  My dad was first, the fence along our back lot line was erected.  The 10 children, found "the hole".  A second neighbor did as my dad did, while the 10 still found "a hole".  This pattern continued with the other neighbors until the 10 no longer (without jumping over a fence)  direct access to any of our yards.  
One day, Virginia, the mother of the 10, was out in the yard hanging laundry on her lines.  What song did we hear her loudly sing (she loved to sing) . . . . "Don't Fence Me In".  
Just makes me think :  Be careful what you tuck through the hole of a fence.  Is it the kind of "gift" that makes one want to build up more fences/a higher more private fence . . . OR just get rid of that fence all together!
   

DD
Dec 7, 2013

 Undoubtedly receiving that unexpected gift from an unknown other was one of those special experiences that was  unforgettable and life-changing.  It was a symbolic experience.  My understanding of an experience that widens out the boundaries of our being is just that -- it stretches our boundaries such that we see self and others and all that is differently.  It broadens and deepens us as persons.  I discovered the unity of all living things by way of respected others who were beyond me in their awareness and made comments like "look across the room and see yourself."  Their awareness widened my boundaries which resulted in my awareness, vision, and life changing.  Such awareness sheds light on my living (poetry) and makes my living lighter, which gifts I treasure. 

CP
Dec 6, 2013
 Excellent writing. My understanding of widening the boundaries of our being is that we are all mysteriously one and much more interconnected than disconnected. I have no one story of how I have discovered the unity of all the things in my life. All that I have read and experienced leads me to strongly believe that I am one not only with all people and all sentient beings but also with all non-sentient things. Paradoxically my lack of knowing which is my noticing incomprehensible mystery surrounding me much of the time gives light to my being. This incomprehensible mystery could be seen as darkness, but it could also be seen as all light all the time. My not knowing is something I have moved to feel very comfortable about.  It helps me see myself as not separate from everyone and everything. I believe I know very little and I am comfortable seeing myself as no one going nowhere even though I'm saying these sentences now. I have noticed a strong feeling of community with many... View full comment
KP
Kristin Pedemonti Dec 6, 2013

Hugs to You, Conrad, I always enjoying reading your thoughtful, heartfelt comments. I agree that this group is Wonderful, Insightful and offers much Hope. <3

A
a Dec 9, 2013

 I'm with Kristin, love to you!  
I have received many blessings here!  This communion of friends . . . filled/fills a void . . . I am thankful!

KP
Dec 6, 2013
We see what we look for and I tend to seek out connections from one to another. So, I experience the "unity of all living things" almost daily. I believe when we open our hearts and share our talents and gifts freely we create a unity. This can be achieved through actions small and large. Small = Free Hugs offered to homeless and to Strangers on street corners. Or it can be in a larger sense as we take what some may call a risk and share our skill set without monetary compensation. I was recently in Ghana where I donated literacy workshops for librarians and interviewed local "ordinary" citizens doing extraordinary things like creating their own think tanks to collaborate on bringing ideas to fruition. Everywhere I went I was taken care of. Librarians housed me and fed me, I couch surfed in the living room of a small apartment on a dusty road in Kumasi with a husband, wife and their nearly 4 year old daughter aptly named Praise; we cooked together, they made sure I knew Exactly where ... View full comment
CP
Conrad P Pritscher Dec 6, 2013

 Kristin, Hugs to you. You have my deep gratitude.Conrad